NIST Security Framework

NIST Security Framework

The closest thing to a “NIST Security Framework” is the NIST risk management framework 800-37, Guide for Applying the Risk Management Framework to Federal Information Systems (revision 1)

DIARMF is based on this NIST Security Framework.  It has 6 steps: Categorize, Select, Implement, Assess, Authorize and Continuous Monitor.

risk management framework steps
NIST Security Framework

NIST Security Framework – Step 1. Categorize

The first risk management framework step is categorization.   Categorization is done by the system owner with FIPS 199 and NIST 800-60.

NIST Security Framework – Step 2. Select

Selection of security controls is done with FIPS 200 and NIST SP 800-53, More on DIARMF – Select

NIST Security Framework – Step 3. Implement

Using the System Security Plan developed during steps 1 and 2, the organization responsible for the categorized system can begin implementation of the selected security controls.

More on DIARMF – Implement

NIST Security Framework – Step 4. Assess

After the security controls are implemented, step 4 is used to assess those controls.  This is done using NIST SP 800-53A, Guide for Assessing the Security Controls in Federal Information Systems and Organizations.

More on DIARMF – Assess

NIST Security Framework – Step 5. Authorize

In step 5, an Authorizing Official makes a formal, written acceptance of the risks. 

More on DIARMF – Authorization

NIST Security Framework – Step 6. Continuous Monitoring

Maintaining the security posture of the network / system mean doing continuous monitoring.

More on DIARMF – Continuous Monitoring

 

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